{"id":10035,"date":"2013-11-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-11-17T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/?post_type=product&#038;p=10035"},"modified":"2026-05-10T18:41:55","modified_gmt":"2026-05-10T15:41:55","slug":"sql-aplicatii","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/product\/sql-aplicatii\/","title":{"rendered":"SQL. Aplicatii"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lucrarea de fa\u0163\u0103 se adreseaz\u0103 tuturor persoanelor care sunt interesate de programarea &icirc;n domeniul bazelor de date, de dialogul eficient cu aceste structuri informa\u0163ionale, cu alte cuvinte, de interac\u0163iunea cu bazele de date. Cartea &ldquo;SQL. Aplica\u0163ii&rdquo;este rezultatul experien\u0163ei mai multor ani de activitate specific\u0103 la disciplina Baze de date cu studen\u0163i ai Departamentului de Automatic\u0103, Electronic\u0103 \u015fi Mecatronic\u0103 din cadrul Facult\u0103\u0163ii de Automatic\u0103, Calculatoare \u015fi Electronic\u0103, Universitatea din Craiova. \u015eedin\u0163ele de curs, de proiect sau aplica\u0163iile practice &icirc;n laborator au oferit excelente ocazii de p\u0103trundere &icirc;n tainele acestui interesant domeniu. Instrumentul ideal pentru efectuarea acestor ac\u0163iuni este limbajul SQL (Structured Query Language) care este un limbaj standard, structurat \u015fi universal pentru interogarea bazelor de date, recunoscut de organisme importante pe plan mondial precum ANSI (American National Standards Institute) \u015fi ISO (International Standards Organization). SQL st\u0103 la baza tuturor Sistemelor de Gestiune a Bazelor de Date Rela\u0163ionale (SGBDR). Trebuie precizat faptul c\u0103 majoritatea companiilor de software care au dezvoltat SGBD-uri (Oracle, Microsoft etc.) au utilizat varianta SQL standard (numit \u015fi ANSI SQL) c\u0103reia i-au ad\u0103ugat diverse extensii &icirc;n scopul &icirc;mbun\u0103t\u0103\u0163irii performan\u0163elor program\u0103rii \u015fi simplific\u0103rii unor opera\u0163ii specifice. Cartea de fa\u0163\u0103 se refer\u0103 la varianta SQL Oracle \u015fi reprezint\u0103 prima parte a lucr\u0103rii. Partea a doua va continua cu interog\u0103ri pe mai multe tabele \u015fi va trata interog\u0103ri complexe \u015fi interog\u0103ri speciale ale bazelor de date, dar \u015fi alte aspecte specifice domeniului.<\/p>\n<p>\u2013<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SQL. Aplicatii<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":5316,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_price":"40.00","_stock":"22","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[305],"product_tag":[132],"product_publisher":[],"class_list":["post-10035","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-calculatoare","product_tag-viorel-stoian","first","instock","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>SQL. Aplicatii - Editura Universitaria<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/product\/sql-aplicatii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"SQL. Aplicatii - Editura Universitaria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"SQL. Aplicatii\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/product\/sql-aplicatii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Editura Universitaria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-10T15:41:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/\",\"name\":\"SQL. Aplicatii - Editura Universitaria\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-11-17T22:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-10T15:41:55+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg\",\"width\":630,\"height\":900},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/produs\\\/sql-aplicatii\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Prima pagin\u0103\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Magazin\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/magazin\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"SQL. Aplicatii\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/\",\"name\":\"Editura Universitaria\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Editura Universitaria\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/logo.png\",\"width\":115,\"height\":91,\"caption\":\"Editura Universitaria\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"SQL. Aplicatii - Editura Universitaria","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/product\/sql-aplicatii\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"SQL. Aplicatii - Editura Universitaria","og_description":"SQL. Aplicatii","og_url":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/product\/sql-aplicatii\/","og_site_name":"Editura Universitaria","article_modified_time":"2026-05-10T15:41:55+00:00","og_image":[{"width":630,"height":900,"url":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/","url":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/","name":"SQL. Aplicatii - Editura Universitaria","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg","datePublished":"2013-11-17T22:00:00+00:00","dateModified":"2026-05-10T15:41:55+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/84RyBS4x6QRJMnWiFc7Nu3ASW.jpg","width":630,"height":900},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/produs\/sql-aplicatii\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Prima pagin\u0103","item":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Magazin","item":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/magazin\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"SQL. Aplicatii"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/","name":"Universitaria Publishing House","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/#organization","name":"Universitaria Publishing House","url":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/logo.png","width":115,"height":91,"caption":"Editura Universitaria"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/10035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10035"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/10035\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10063,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/10035\/revisions\/10063"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5316"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=10035"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=10035"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=10035"},{"taxonomy":"product_publisher","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.editurauniversitaria.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_publisher?post=10035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}